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Praxis Practice Questions

Praxis 5355 Practice Questions

Special Education: Core Knowledge and Applications — Practice with free sample questions covering special education foundations, IDEA regulations, IEP development, evidence-based instruction, and assessment. Each question includes a detailed explanation to help you understand the reasoning, not just the right answer.

120
Total Questions
2 hours
Time Limit
Varies by state (typically 151)
Passing Score
~$130
Registration Fee

Free Sample Questions

Here are 5 free sample questions from our full bank of 250+ Praxis 5355 practice questions. Try them out below — click "Show Answer" to reveal the correct response and explanation.

1

A special education teacher is developing an IEP for a student with a specific learning disability in reading. Under IDEA, which of the following is a REQUIRED component of the student's IEP?

AA) A list of the student's standardized test scores from the past three years
BB) Measurable annual goals related to the student's identified needs
CC) A recommendation for the student to be placed in a self-contained classroom
DD) A comparison of the student's performance to grade-level peers
2

A 10-year-old student with autism spectrum disorder frequently becomes agitated during transitions between activities. Which evidence-based strategy would MOST effectively support this student?

AA) Removing all transition periods from the student's daily schedule
BB) Providing a visual schedule and giving advance warnings before each transition
CC) Allowing the student to remain in one activity until they choose to move on
DD) Assigning a peer to physically guide the student to the next activity
3

A special education teacher is using curriculum-based measurement (CBM) to monitor a student's progress in math computation. The student's scores have remained flat for four consecutive weeks. What should the teacher do NEXT?

AA) Continue the current intervention for four more weeks to allow additional time
BB) Refer the student for a comprehensive psychoeducational evaluation
CC) Modify the instructional approach or increase the intensity of the intervention
DD) Move the student to a more restrictive educational placement
4

Which of the following BEST describes the principle of least restrictive environment (LRE) as defined by IDEA?

AA) Students with disabilities must be educated in general education classrooms at all times
BB) Students with disabilities should be educated with nondisabled peers to the maximum extent appropriate
CC) Schools must provide the same curriculum to all students regardless of disability
DD) Special education services can only be delivered in a resource room setting
5

A teacher is differentiating a science lesson for a student with an intellectual disability who is included in a general education fifth-grade classroom. Which approach represents an appropriate accommodation?

AA) Excusing the student from the science lesson entirely
BB) Providing the student with simplified reading materials and graphic organizers while covering the same science concepts
CC) Having the student complete an unrelated worksheet during the lesson
DD) Requiring the student to complete the same assignment as peers without any support

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About the Praxis 5355

Format & Structure

Total Questions
120
Time Limit
2 hours
Format
Selected-response (multiple choice)

Scoring & Cost

Passing Score
Varies by state (typically 151)
Registration Fee
~$130

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Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Praxis 5355 cover?

The Praxis 5355 -- officially called Special Education: Core Knowledge and Applications -- measures your understanding of the foundational concepts needed to work with students who have disabilities. It covers three main content areas: development and characteristics of learners, planning and the learning environment (including IEPs and IDEA), and instruction and assessment. You'll need solid knowledge of evidence-based practices, legal requirements, and how to support diverse learners.

How many questions are on the Praxis 5355?

The Praxis 5355 contains 120 selected-response (multiple choice) questions. You're given 2 hours to complete the entire assessment. That works out to about one minute per question, so pacing matters. Don't spend too long on any single question -- flag difficult ones and come back to them if time allows.

What score do I need to pass the Praxis 5355?

Passing scores vary by state, but most states that require the Praxis 5355 set their cut score around 151. Some states may require a slightly higher or lower score. Check the ETS Praxis website or your state's Department of Education page for the exact passing score in your state, since requirements can change from year to year.

Who needs to take the Praxis 5355?

The Praxis 5355 is typically required for aspiring special education teachers seeking initial licensure or certification. Many states use this assessment as part of their requirements for a special education teaching credential. If you're completing a special education teacher preparation program, your state likely requires a passing score before you can receive your license. Some states also accept it for adding a special education endorsement to an existing teaching license.

How much does it cost to take the Praxis 5355?

The registration fee for the Praxis 5355 is approximately $130. Keep in mind there may be additional fees for late registration, changing your test date, or selecting a different test center. Some teacher preparation programs or school districts offer reimbursement or cover the cost for candidates, so it's worth asking before you pay out of pocket.

What's the best way to study for the Praxis 5355?

Start by taking practice questions to figure out where you're strongest and where you need work. The assessment leans heavily on IDEA regulations, IEP development, and evidence-based instructional practices -- so those areas deserve extra attention. Review the characteristics of common disability categories and know the key differences between accommodations and modifications. Studying in short, focused sessions over several weeks tends to work better than last-minute cramming.

Does the Praxis 5355 cover IDEA and IEP content?

Yes, and it's a big part of the assessment. You'll need to understand the key provisions of the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA), including procedural safeguards, free appropriate public education (FAPE), and least restrictive environment (LRE). IEP questions are common -- expect questions about required IEP components, the role of the IEP team, transition planning, and how to write measurable annual goals. Section 504 knowledge is also tested.

Can I retake the Praxis 5355 if I don't pass?

Yes, you can retake the Praxis 5355. ETS requires a 21-day waiting period between attempts, and you'll need to pay the full registration fee each time. There's no limit on how many times you can retake it. If you didn't pass, review your score report to identify the content categories where you scored lowest, then focus your studying on those areas before your next attempt.

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